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Jun 2, 2026

From soybean to bottle: how industrial seed oils are actually made

The seed oil debate is exhausting and polarized. This piece sidesteps it entirely and walks through what actually happens to a soybean — and a canola seed — between the field and the bottle. Hexane extraction, degumming, caustic neutralization, bleaching clay, 240°C deodorization, winterization. The process, as it actually works, sourced to FDA, USDA, AOCS, and peer-reviewed references.

  • seed-oils
  • ingredients
  • processing

May 12, 2026

Why bread in Europe feels different — what's actually true and what's gut-feeling folklore

Americans coming home from Italy or France routinely report eating bread without bloating or fatigue. The "American bread vs European bread" story is partly real and partly wrong — the regulatory differences on flour additives, pre-harvest glyphosate, fermentation time, and folic acid fortification between American and European wheat are bounded but real. Here's what the regulations and milling practices actually say.

  • flour
  • wheat
  • labels